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1 Αθηναίζοντα
Ἀθηναίζωto be wise as Athena: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plἈθηναίζωto be wise as Athena: pres part act masc acc sgἈθηναΐζοντα, Ἀθηναίζωto be wise as Athena: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plἈθηναΐζοντα, Ἀθηναίζωto be wise as Athena: pres part act masc acc sg -
2 Ἀθηναίζοντα
Ἀθηναίζωto be wise as Athena: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plἈθηναίζωto be wise as Athena: pres part act masc acc sgἈθηναΐζοντα, Ἀθηναίζωto be wise as Athena: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plἈθηναΐζοντα, Ἀθηναίζωto be wise as Athena: pres part act masc acc sg -
3 Αθηναικά
Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: neut nom /voc /acc plἈθηναικά̱, Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: fem nom /voc /acc dualἈθηναικά̱, Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
4 Ἀθηναικά
Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: neut nom /voc /acc plἈθηναικά̱, Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: fem nom /voc /acc dualἈθηναικά̱, Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
5 Αθηναίω
Ἀθήναιονthe temple of Athena: neut nom /voc /acc dualἈθήναιονthe temple of Athena: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)Ἀθήναιοςmasc nom /voc /acc dualἈθήναιοςmasc gen sg (doric aeolic)Ἀθηναί̱ω, Ἀθηναῖοςmasc /neut nom /voc /acc dualἈθηναί̱ω, Ἀθηναῖοςmasc /neut gen sg (doric aeolic)——————Ἀθήναιονthe temple of Athena: neut dat sgἈθήναιοςmasc dat sgἈθηναί̱ῳ, Ἀθηναῖοςmasc /neut dat sg -
6 αἰγίς
2 esp. the skin shield of Zeus, Il.5.738, al.; lent by him to Athena, 2.447, al.; to Apollo, 15.318, al.; later, with fringe of snakes and Gorgon's head, the aegis of Athena, A.Eu. 404, etc.3 dress worn by priestess of Athena, Lycurg. Fr.23.4 ornamentworn on the breast, Poll.5.100.II rushing storm, hurricane, terrible as the shaken aegis, A.Ch. 593 (lyr.), Pherecr.117, Aristid.1.487 J., Lib. Or.18.268.III heart-wood of the Corsican pine, Thphr. HP 3.9.3; in Arcadia also that of the silver-fir, ib.8; cf.Ἐφ. Ἀρχ. 1895.59
([place name] Eleusis). -
7 σκίρον
A the large white sunshade which was held by the Eteobutadae over the heads of the priestess of Athena and the priests of Poseidon and Helios in the procession from the Athenian Acropolis to a place called Σκῖρον or Σκίρον (q.v.) in a festival of Athena (cf. Σκίρα), Lysimachid.23; white parasol carried by the priest of Erechtheus in the festival of Athena Σκιράς on the 12t h of Σκιροφοριών, Sch.Ar.Ec.18. -
8 Αθηναικών
Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: fem gen plἈθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: masc /neut gen pl -
9 Ἀθηναικῶν
Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: fem gen plἈθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: masc /neut gen pl -
10 Αθηναικόν
Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: masc acc sgἈθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
11 Ἀθηναικόν
Ἀθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: masc acc sgἈθηναικόςpertaining to Athena: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
12 διάκτορος
διάκτορος, ὁ, epith. of Hermes in Hom.,Aδ. Ἀργεϊφόντης Il.2.103
, Od.5.43, etc.; δ. alone, ib.12.390, 15.319;Ζηνὸς δ. AP13.2
(Phaedim.): variously expld. by ancient writers, cf. Nessas 2, Corn. ND16, EM268.10, Eust.182.8, etc.: apptly. taken as minister, = διάκονος, by A.Pr. 941; as messenger ([etym.] διάγων ἀλλελίας), by later poets, ὄρνι Διὸς δ., of the eagle, AP7.161 (Antip.Sid.); applied to Iris by Nonn.D.31.107; to Athena, ib.30.250 (so perh.of Athena's owl, Call. Fr. 164; πολέμων δ., of a poet, Luc.Alex.33); cf. συνδιάκτορος: used as neut. Adj.,διάκτορα δηϊοτῆτος ἔγχεα Nonn.D.39.82
: cf. διάκτωρ.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διάκτορος
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13 πρόνοια
A perceiving beforehand, foresight, foreknowledge,τοὖπος τὸ θεοπρόπον τᾶς παλαιφάτου π. S.Tr. 823
(lyr.);προνοίαισι τοῦ πεπρωμένου A.Ag. 684
(lyr.).2 = πρόγνωσις 11.b, Hp. ap.Gal.18 (2).8.II foresight, forethought,ἐπῄνεσ'.. πρόνοιαν ἣν ἔθου S.Aj. 536
;π. δ' ἐστὶν οὐδενὸς σαφής Id.OT 978
; προνοίας οὕνεκα so far as foresight, caution is required, Id.Ph. 774, cf.El. 1015; with forethought, purposely,Hdt.
1.120, 159, etc.; opp. κατὰ τύχην, Id.8.87, cf. Antipho 5.21, Lys.26.19, Pl.Phdr. 241e; ἀπὸ προνοίας τινῶν by their precautions, Th.8.95;τὴν π. τὴν ές ἡμέας ἔχουσαν Hdt. 8.144
; προνοίᾳ τῶν συγγενῶν, φίλων, τῆς πόλεως, by care for.., And.1.56; esp. of crimes committed with design or malice prepense, ἐκ προνοίας τραῦμα, ἐκ π. φόνοι, Aeschin.3.212, Din.1.6, etc.;ἐκ π. ἀποθνῄσκειν Antipho 1.22
, cf. Lys.3.28; τὰ ἐκ π., opp. ἀκούσια, Arist.Pol. 1300b26; so οὐδεμία π. ἐστι τραύματος no intention of wounding, Lys.3.41; πρόνοιαν ἔχειν (or ἴσχειν) τινός to take thought for.., show care for.., E.Alc. 1061, Th.2.89, etc.;περί τινος S.Ant. 283
;ὑπέρ τινος Isoc.16.9
;ἡ τοῦ χόρτου π. PFlor.131.7
(iii A. D.), cf. 148.2 (iii A. D.): c. inf., πολλὴν π. εἶχεν εὐσχήμως (fort. εὐσχήμων) ; πολλὴν π. ἔχειν μέλλοντας.. to be ware of doing a thing, Antipho 5.91;π. ποιεῖσθαί τινος D.21.97
, etc.: pl., X.Oec.7.38.2 providence,τοῦ θείου ἡ π. Hdt.3.108
; ;θεία π. E.Ph. 637
(troch.);πρόνοιαι θεῶν Pl.Ti. 44c
: abs., divine providence,προνοίας ἔργῳ X.Mem.1.4.6
, etc., cf.Zeno Stoic.1.44, Cleanth.ib.121, Chrysipp. ib.2.168, al. ( περὶ προνοίας as title of one of his works, ib.3.203).3 Pythag. name for five, Theol.Ar.31.III Πρόνοια Ἀθηνᾶ Athena as goddess of Forethought, under which name she was worshipped at Delphi, D.25.34, D.S.11.14, Parth.25, Paus.10.8.6, Plu.2.825b, Jul.Or.4.149b, etc.; at Delos acc. to Macr.Sat.1.17.55, cf. Aristid.1.97 J., Or.37(2).26; alsoἸουλία θεὰ Σεβαστὴ Π. IG3.461
: this name of Athena, which is guaranteed by the context in D., Aristid., Jul., Macr. Il. cc., seems to have been a distortion of the name Προναία or Προνᾴα (v.πρόναος 1
), but πρόνοια is f.l. for Προναία (or Προνᾴα ) in Aeschin. (v.πρόναος 1
), and D.S., Parth., Paus., Plu. Il. cc. shd. perh. be corrected.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόνοια
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14 Τριτωνίς
A Tritonis, a lake in Libya famous in old Greek legends, Pi.P.4.20, Hdt.4.178; cf. Τριτογένεια.2 a spring in Arcadia, also connected by legends with the birth of Athena, Paus.8.26.6.II a name of Athena (cf. Τριτογένεια), A.R.1.109.III vase in the form of a Triton, PPetr.2p.54, prob. in 3p.113 (iii B. C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Τριτωνίς
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15 Ἑλλωτία
2 Ἑλλωτίς, ἡ, wreath worn at the Ἑλλωτία, Seleuc. ap. Ath. 15.678a, cf. Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ἑλλωτία
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16 Ἑρμαθήνη
Ἑρμ-ᾰθήνη, ἡ,A terminal bust (cf.Ἑρμῆς 1.2
) with head of Athena, Cic.Att.1.1.5, 1.4.3; so of busts with heads of other divinities, of Eros, [suff] Ἑρμ-έρως, Plin.HN36.33 (pl.); of Heracles, [suff] Ἑρμ-ηρακλῆς, Cic.Att.1.10.3, Milet.1(7) No.305; of Pan, cf. Ἑρμόπαν. (Cic.Att.1.4.3 appears to explain Hermathena as a Janus-like bust of Hermes and Athena; this is perh. a pun, but cf.Ἑρμῆς 1.2
.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ἑρμαθήνη
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17 Ὄγκα
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18 γλαυκῶπις
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `with the bright, lighting eyes of a owl' (Il.), epithet of Athena. On the meaning Pötscher, Philologus 141\/1 (1997) 3-20 (not to γλαυκός `blue').Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > γλαυκῶπις
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19 μηχανή
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `means, tool, contrivance, apparatus, machine, device' (IA, Dor.).Other forms: Dor. μαχανά.Compounds: Compp., e.g. μηχανο-ποιός `machine-builder, engineer, machinist' (Att.), ἀ-μήχανος (Dor. - ά-) `without means etc., helpless; who cannot be helped with means, irresistible, impossible' (Il.; partly associated with μηχανάομαι) with ἀμηχαν-ία, - ίη (ι 295), - έω (Ion.).Derivatives: 1. Uncertain Μαχα-νεύς surn. of Zeus (Argos, Tanagra, Cos, since Va; s.v. Wilamowitz Glaube 2, 172), also name of a month (Corcyra), Μαχανεῖος name of a month (Chalcedon); Μαχαν-ίς surn. of Athena (Cos), - ῖτις surn. of Aphrodite and Athena (Megalopolis). -- 2. μηχανιώτης `contriver', of Hermes (h. Merc. 436; after ἀγγελι-ώτης a.o., Zumbach Neuerungen 7). -- 3. μηχανάριος `machinist' (pap.). -- 4. μηχαν-όεις `full of means, inventive' (S.), - ικός `id., belonging to machines, mechanical', subst. `machinebuilder' (X., Arist.; Chantraine Études 101 a. 141). -- 5. μηχάνωμα (Dor. μα-) n. `apparatus, crane' (Thphr., Delphi; enlarged from μηχανη, Chantraine Form. 187). -- 6. Denomin. μηχανάομαι (- άω), aor. μηχανήσασθαι etc., also with prefix, e.g. ἐπι-, ἀντι-, προσ-, `realize, construct, manufacture artificially, devise (with ruse)' (Il.); from this μηχάν-ημα `invention, apparatus, mechanical device' (Hp., D., trag.), - ησις `id.' (Hp., Plb.), - ητής m. `inventor of warmaschines' (Sch.), - ητικός `inventive' (X.). -- Besides μῆχαρ n. indecl. `means, tool' (A., Lyc.), μῆχος (Dor. μᾶ-) n. `id.' (Il., also Hdt.), both as opposed to μηχανή dying words without compp. a. abl.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Not with Frisk from a heteroclitic *μᾶχαρ, *μάχαν-ος, from which with added -ā (cf. Schwyzer 459) the almost absolute reigning μαχαν-ά, μηχαν-ή arose; accent after the verbal nouna ( φυλακ-ή, κομιδ-ή etc.). Beside the r-n-stem as so often an s -stem, μῆχος. -- As cognate are usually with Osthoff PBBeitr. 15, 211 ff. (after Bopp, Pott a.o.) considered some short-vowel verbal forms with accompanying nouns in Germanic and Slavic: Germ., e.g. Goth. mag `can, is able, mag', Slav., e.g. OCS mogǫ, mošti, Russ. mogú, močь `can, be able' with Goth. mahts `power, Macht' etc. = OCS moštь, Russ. močь `id.'. Beside this ti-derivation stands in Germ. a n-formation in OHG magan, megin, OWNo. magn, megin `power, might', which may belong directly to μηχανή. Here also (with v. Windekens Lex. etym.) Toch. A mokats `mighty' (like tsop-ats `great' etc.). -- Diff. Prellwitz (as alternative), Fraenkel Lexis 2, 170 a. Wb. s.v.: to Lith. móku, mokė́ti `can, understand, pay' assuming a IE tenuis asp. kʰ; mag, mogǫ etc. are then classified diff. (to Lith. magù, -ė́ti `please, be pleasant', mė́gstu, mė́gti `love, like' etc.). To connect the last mentioned Lith. words also with μηχανή (W.-Hofmann s. mactus, Vasmer s. mogú) is, apart from the meaning, doubtful already because of the ablaut ē: ā one would have to assume. In 1998, 10f [MKNAW Afd. Lett. 61, 9] I pointed out that in Slavic a laryngeal cannot have been vocalized; so the Germ. and Slavic forms cannot go back to * mh₂gh-. The Greek word then remains isolated. The suffix - αν- is typical for Pre-Greek words; note still that Greek has no forms with *μαχ-. -- From Dor. μαχανά Lat. māchina, from μηχανή Pashto mēčan `handmill' (Morgenstierne Acta Or. 7, 200; 18, 143); on the meaning cf. VLat. māchina also `millstone, handmill', Alb. (through Illyrian) mókërë `millstone'. -- WP. 2, 227, Pok. 695; further W.-Hofmann, Vasmer and Fraenkel (s. above).Page in Frisk: 2,234-235Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μηχανή
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20 σθένος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `strength, power, ability, might' (almost only ep. poet. Il.).Compounds: Very often as 2. member, e.g. ἀ-σθενής `without strength, strengthless' (Pi., IA.) with ἀσθέν-εια, - έω. - ημα, - όω, - ωσις; also - ικός (Arist. a.o.); second. simplex σθενής ἰσχυρός, καρτερός H. Also as 1. member, e.g. σθενο-βλαβής `damaging the strenght' (Opp.; after φρενο-βλαβής); PN as Σθενέ-λαος (after Μενέλαος), short name Σθένελος (Il.).Derivatives: 1. σθεν-αρός `powerful' (ep. poet. I 505, also Hp.); after βριαρός, στιβαρός a. o.; 2. Σθέν-ιος m., - ιάς f. surname of Zeus resp. of Athena in Argolis (Paus.); - εια n. pl. name of a Agon in Argos (Plu.), also f. sg. surn. of Athena (Lyc. 1164; after the womens' names in - εια). 3. Backformation σθέν-ω ( ἐπι- σθένος Q. S.) `to be strong, to be able' (only pres. a. ipf.; trag., also late epic a. prose; cf. Schwyzer 723); 4. also - όω `to strengthen' (1. Ep. Pet. 5, 10; fut.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Can have an ( ε)νος-suffix like ἄφενος, κτῆνος a. o. (Schwyzer 513, Chantraine Form. 420), which DELG doubts; further unclear. Hypothesis by Bolling AmJPh 21, 316: to Skt. saghnóti `endure, bear, be up to', Av. a-zg-ata- `irresistable', so IE * sgʷh-énos. Diff. Sommer Lautst.65ff.: for *σθᾶνος (from *στᾱ-σνος) with - ε- after μένος; phonetically improbable.Page in Frisk: 2,698-699Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σθένος
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